The role of cognitive load in modulating social looking: A mobile eye tracking study.

dc.contributor.authorBianchi, L. J.
dc.contributor.authorKingstone, A.
dc.contributor.authorRisko, E. F.
dc.date.accessioned2025-06-19T18:12:18Z
dc.date.available2025-06-19T18:12:18Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description© The Author(s). 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
dc.description.abstractThe effect of cognitive load on social attention was examined across three experiments in a live pedestrian passing scenario (Experiments 1 and 2) and with the same scenario presented as a video (Experiment 3). In all three experiments, the load was manipulated using an auditory 2-back task. While the participant was wearing a mobile eye-tracker, the participant’s fixation behavior toward a confederate was recorded and analyzed based on temporal proximity from the confederate (near or far) and the specific regions of the confederate being observed (i.e., head or body). In Experiment 1 we demonstrated an effect of cognitive load such that there was a lower proportion of fixations and time spent fixating toward the confederate in the load condition. A similar pattern of results was found in Experiment 2 when a within-subject design was used. In Experiment 3, which employed a less authentic social situation (i.e., video), a similar effect of cognitive load was observed. Collectively, these results suggest attentional resources play a central role in social attentional behaviors in both authentic (real-world) and less authentic (video recorded) situations.
dc.description.sponsorshipSocial Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada, Insight Grant || Canada Research Chairs Program || Canadian Foundation for Innovation || Ontario Research Fund
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1186/s41235-020-00242-5
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10012/21877
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.relation.ispartofseriesCognitive Research: Principles and Implications; 5(1)
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectsocial attention
dc.subjectcognitive load
dc.subjecteye-tracking
dc.subjectgaze
dc.subjectpedestrian passing
dc.titleThe role of cognitive load in modulating social looking: A mobile eye tracking study.
dc.typeArticle
dcterms.bibliographicCitationBianchi, L. J., Kingstone, A., & Risko, E. F. (2020). The role of cognitive load in modulating social looking: A Mobile Eye Tracking Study. Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41235-020-00242-5
uws.contributor.affiliation1Faculty of Arts
uws.contributor.affiliation2Psychology
uws.peerReviewStatusReviewed
uws.scholarLevelFaculty
uws.typeOfResourceTexten

Files

Original bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
Bianchietal(2020).pdf
Size:
1.31 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format

License bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
4.47 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: